Blood pressure
Blood pressure leads to
diabetes
People with high blood pressure are two and a half times more likely to develop
diabetes, suggests new research.
This adds to evidence that GPs should check hypertensive patients closely for
other signs of the disabling disease.
The research, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, also found that
people taking beta-blocker medication for heart problems seemed also to be at
higher risk of developing diabetes.
However, a top UK diabetes expert said this should not discourage patients from
taking these sorts of drugs - as the risks from the heart problems greatly
outweighed those from diabetes.
The study was carried out at Johns Hopkins University in the US, looking at
12,550 people aged 45 to 64 who either had heart disease or had some of the risk
factors for developing it.
None had diagnosed diabetes to begin with.
Six years later, 1,146 of them had been diagnosed as diabetic. Of these,
approximately half had high blood pressure.
Among those with high blood pressure, those taking beta blockers were 28% more
likely to develop diabetes than their counterparts who were not on medication.
Professor Stephanie Amiel, of King's College London, suggested that closer
monitoring of middle-aged and older patients with blood pressure problems might
lead to earlier detection of diabetes in some instances.
She said: "What we know is that diabetics who have high blood pressure have a
far greater risk of developing complications.
Short-Term Exercise Reduces
Insulin Resistance
In Hypertensive African-American
Women
A short-term
exercise
program can significantly increase Insulin sensitivity in African-American women with
hypertension and Insulin resistance, according to a report in the December issue
of
Hypertension.
Dr. Michael D.
Brown and colleagues at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center in
Pennsylvania enrolled 12obese, hypertensive, African-American women in a
7-dayexercise program. The daily program consisted of a10minute warm-up
consisting of walking and stretching ,followed by 30 minutes of
aerobic exercise (treadmill walking or cycle ergometry
), 5 minutes of
rest and 20additional minutes of aerobic exercise.
The authors
"...found that Insulin sensitivity was improved by 58% after 7 consecutive days
of exercise in sedentary, obese, hypertensive African American women." In
addition, they observed "..20% and 25%
reductions in fasting and glucose-stimulated plasma Insulin levels." The
magnitude of these benefits "...is
comparable to that observed after 6 months of exercise
training."
Although
previous studies have demonstrated similar effects of daily exercise on Insulin
resistance, "...this is the first demonstration that exercise improves Insulin
sensitivity in African American women," according to the Pittsburgh team. This
finding is particularly important, given the high rates of Insulin resistance,
diabetes and hypertension observed in African-American women, the authors say
DIABETES AND
COLON CANCER/INSULIN RESISTANCE
A recent report
from Harvard Medical School shows that both diabetes and colon cancer can be
caused by insulin resistance.
You are at
increased risk for getting both diabetes and colon cancer if you:/ are
overweight,/ exercise too little,/ eat too much fat, red meat and processed
foods that have had the fiber removed,/ and eat too little fruits and
vegetables. All these factors interfere with your ability to respond to insulin/
increasing your production of insulin which can cause diabetes and colon cancer.
You can have
lots of insulin and still be diabetic. The cells in your body are like balloons
full of fluid. On the surface of each cell are small hairs called insulin
receptors. Insulin cannot do its job of driving sugar from the bloodstream into
cells until it first attaches on these insulin receptors. Most adult-onset
diabetics have normal or increased amounts of insulin, but cannot respond to
insulin/ because they eat too much fat and too little fiber/ and are too fat,/
which decrease the number of insulin receptors. These same factors also can
cause colon cancer by blocking your ability to respond to insulin so that you
have too much insulin/ and insulin causes colon cells to grow and colon cancer
cells to grow rapidly. The people who are most likely to get diabetes and colon
cancer/ store fat primarily in their bellies. This raises blood insulin levels
by preventing your cells from responding to insulin. So, to decrease your
chances of developing diabetes and colon cancer, eat more fruits and vegetables/
eat less fat and meat, exercise and don't be overweight.
Comment
If we apply
Islamic instructions will prevent as will as treat the factors
which has some causes of hypertension
Weight loss
–Smoking cessation –Regular exercise –Cupping –Day shift –Alcohol cessation
–Prevent stress –Moderate salt in diet –Early marriage